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    • Old Tools as Simple Machines
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    • Objects as Primary Sources: Historical Detective Work
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      • Running to the Hill: Smallpox and Sanitation in Colonial Times (1758-1760)
      • Another Scourge Among Many: Epidemics in the Civil War (1861-1865)
      • The Spanish Flu: The Story of Gervis Lemley (1918-1919)
      • It Didn’t Fade: Mildred Lee Grove and Tuberculosis (1930s-Late Twentieth Century)
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Newtown History Center

Explore the 2nd Oldest Town in the Shenandoah Valley

Old Tools as Simple Machines

A School Outreach Program Designed for Elementary School Students
Grades 3rd – 5th
Tools as Simple MachinesThe cost: $1 per participating student.

Newtown History Center staff will present the program at your school wearing period costume representing what common people wore in the early 1800s. They will illustrate learning points with antique tools representing a variety of trades and will discuss their uses by various craftsmen of the period.

Students will be given the opportunity to imagine the experiences of the tradesmen who used these tools to produce goods and perform repairs on existing products.

This program is designed to assist teachers in their instructional efforts with students who are learning the principles of force, motion, and energy outlined under section 3.2 of the Virginia Science Standards of Learning. Students will learn to identify old tools used in the pre-industrial era as types of simple and compound machines. The program will also help students by discussing how early American tradesmen used natural resources (like water, iron, wood, and coal), human resources (fellow laborers and slaves), to produce goods and services for consumers. This program will additionally address how specialization (being an expert in one job, product, or service) and interdependence (different specialist tradesmen needing each other) in the production of goods and services was a normal way of doing business for early American tradesmen in the pre-industrial era.

Stone House Restoration Project Progress Updates

  • Completion of the Gutters and Other Progress
  • Painting of the Soffit and Crown
  • Painting Preparations for the Crown Molding
  • Educational Programming
  • Old Tools as Simple Machines
  • The Great Wagon Road and Westward Expansion
  • Objects as Primary Sources: Historical Detective Work

Upcoming Events

What We Do

With the town of Stephens City as its focus, the Foundation seeks to interest and engage residents, visitors, scholars and students in the events, lifeways and material culture of the region. We also strive to promote the preservation of the buildings, artifacts and landscapes that are associated with the history of the town of Stephens City.

Current Hours of Operation

For current hours of operation please click here.

History Center Location

PO Box 143 (USPS Mail)
5408 Main Street (FedEx/UPS Deliveries)
Stephens City, VA 22655-0143

Phone: (540) 869-1700
E-mail: info@newtownhistorycenter.org

More Information

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